Medicare offers people free preventative care which includes a variety of things:
- Abdominal aortic aneurysm screening
- Alcohol misuse screenings and counseling
- Bone mass measurements (bone density)
- Cardiovascular disease screenings
- Cardiovascular disease (behavioral therapy)
- Colorectal cancer screenings
- Depression screenings
- Diabetes screenings
- Diabetes self-management training
- Glaucoma tests
- HIV screenings
- Mammograms (screening)
- Nutrition therapy services
- Obesity screenings and counseling
- One-time “Welcome to Medicare” preventive visit
- Pap tests and pelvic exams (screening)
- Prostate cancer screenings
- Sexually transmitted infections screening and counseling
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Shots:
- Tobacco use cessation counseling
- Yearly “Wellness” visit
(This list is from http://www.medicare.gov/coverage/preventive-and-screening-services.html.)
Now, while HHS says that over 32M people used these services in 2011, this is only 66% of Medicare beneficiaries. This varies by state with 48.1% of people in Wyoming taking advantage of this benefit while 71.1% of people in Delaware take advantage of the benefit.
I’m not sure of the root cause, but I suspect a lot of it has to do with education. Beneficiaries don’t understand what’s free. They don’t understand how to take advantage of the benefit, and physicians aren’t reinforcing this.
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